Sialkot District
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Sialkot District
Province
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Area
3,016km2
Population (2007)?Density
3.5Million?903/km2
Time zone
PST (UTC+5)
Established?District Nazim?District Naib Nazim?District Council?Number of Tehsils
?Muhammad Akmal Cheema?Rana Ijaz Ahmad? seats?4
Main language(s)
Urdu, Punjabi, English
Website
www.sialkot.gov.pk
Sialkot District or the District of Sialkot, is one of the districts of the Punjab province of Pakistan. It is located in the north-east of the province. The city of Sialkot is the capital of the district.
History
The legendary history of the District is connected with Raja Salivahan, the reputed founder of the town of Sialkot, and his famous son Rasalu. Pasrur is also an ancient place. At an early date the District fell to the Rajas of Jammu, and under the Mughals formed the Rechna Doab sarkar of the Subah of Lahore. Under Shah Jahan the sarkar was entrusted to Ali Mardan Khan, the famous engineer, who dug a canal through it to bring water from the Chenab river to the imperial gardens in Lahore. On the decline of the Mughal empire Ranjit Singh Deo, a Rajput hill chief, extended his sway over the lowlands, owning a nominal allegiance to Delhi. In 1748 he transferred his allegiance to Ahmad Shah Durrani, who added Zafarwal and two other parganas to his fief. Before his death in 1773 Ranjit Deo had secured possession of the whole District, except the Sialkot town and its dependencies, which were held by a Pathan family.
After his death the Bhangi confederacy of the Sikhs took Sialkot from the Pathans, and eventually overran the whole country up to the foot of the Jammu hills, dividing it among a score of leaders. These petty States were, however, attached by Ranjit Singh in 1791; and his annexation of Pasrur in 1807 gave him control of the tract, after his general, Diwan Mohkam Chand, had defeated the Sardars of Sialkot at Attari.
During the Indian Rebellion of 1857 the station was denuded of British troops; and the Native regiments which were left behind rose, and, after sacking the jail, treasury, and courthouse, and massacring several of the European inhabitants, marched off towards Delhi, only to be destroyed by Nicholson at Trimmu Ghat. The rest of the Europeans took refuge in the fort, and on the morning after the departure of the rebels order was restored. The only events of interest in the subsequent history of the District are the plague riots which occurred at the villages of Shahzada and Sankhatra in 1901.
Numerous mounds are scattered about the District, which mark the sites of ancient villages and towns. None of them, except that on which the Sialkot fort stood, has been excavated, but silver and copper utensils and coins have been dug up from time to time by villagers. Most of the coins are those of Indo-Bactrian kings. The excavations in Sialkot revealed the existence of some old baths, with hot-water pipes of solid masonry. The fort itself, of which very little now remains, is not more than 1,ooo years old, and is said to have been rebuilt by Shahab-ud-din Ghori at the end of the twelfth century.
In 1859, Gurdaspur, Amritsar and Sialkot were placed in the new division of Sialkot. But in 1884, Gurdaspur along with Amritsar again became a part of the Lahore Division.
According to the 1901 census the district had a population of 1,083,909 and contained 7 towns and 2,348 villages. The population at previous three enumerations were: 1,004,695 (1868), 1,012,148 (1881) and 1,119,847 (1891). The population decreased between 1891-1901 by 3.2, the decrease being greatest in the Raya tahsil and least in Daska. The Chenab Colony is responsible for this fall in population, no less than 103,000 persons having left to take land in the newly irrigated tracts.
The district was subdivided into five tehsils namely: Sialkot, Pasrur, Zafarwal, Raya and Daska. The chief towns of the districts were Daska, Jamki, Pasrur, Kila Sobha Singh, Zafarwal and Narowal.
Tehsil
Area (sq mi)
Towns
Villages
Population (1901)
Population per sq mi
Population variation 1891-1901
Number of literate people
In 1930, the tehsils of Rayya Daska and…(and so on) To get More information , you can visit some products about beer tower, atx computer power supply, . The Smokless Grill products should be show more here!
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